Caliber Description
The 6 x 62 Freres is a relatively niche European cartridge developed in the mid-20th century, primarily gaining popularity in Germany and neighboring countries with a strong tradition of roe deer and small game hunting. The cartridge originated from the innovative mind of Wilhelm Brenneke, but it was Kurt Frères, a notable German gunsmith, who finalized its design and successfully brought it to market in the 1960s. Its foundation is the 8 x 57 mm Mauser or 7 x 57 mm Mauser case, necked down to accept 6mm (.243") bullets, allowing for a highly efficient and accurate cartridge. The 6 x 62 Freres was conceived at a time when European hunters sought a flatter-shooting option compared to larger-caliber rounds, particularly for open-country stalking and target shooting where precision and minimal recoil were highly valued. Its adoption beyond Germany remained limited, and it is still largely a cartridge for the discerning enthusiast and experienced handloader who values its unique blend of attributes.
When examining the applications of the 6 x 62 Freres, it quickly becomes clear why it enjoys a dedicated following among reloading aficionados. Its primary use is hunting small to medium game, particularly in open terrain where longer shots are the norm and bullet placement is critical. The cartridge’s inherently flat trajectory offers a significant advantage when targeting wary species such as roe deer, chamois, and foxes, especially across varying European landscapes. In addition, the 6 x 62 Freres is well-suited for target shooting disciplines, favored by those who appreciate minimal recoil and high accuracy at extended ranges. Its reputation for tight groupings and impressive downrange performance has made it a staple for custom rifle builds and competitive shooting—especially in countries where the caliber has a loyal following.
Regarding target species, the 6 x 62 Freres is best matched with European game such as roe deer, chamois, and occasionally marmots and foxes, where the need for controlled expansion yet minimal meat damage is paramount. The 6mm bullets deliver sufficient energy and excellent terminal ballistics for these lighter species without excessive over-penetration. While not suitable for larger European game like boar or red deer due to its moderate energy levels, the 6 x 62 Freres shines when selective shot placement and humane kills are the priorities. For reloaders, this makes it particularly appealing, as bullet and load selection can be fine-tuned to optimize for specific animals and hunting scenarios.
Typical bullet weights for the 6 x 62 Freres range from 80 to 105 grains, with the majority of hunters and reloaders favoring bullets in the 90–100 grain category for their ideal balance of velocity, trajectory, and terminal performance. Common bullet types include soft-point, ballistic tip, and lead-free variants, catering to hunters in countries with strict regulations. Muzzle velocities typically approach 3,100–3,300 fps, depending on load and barrel length. The cartridge is characterized by moderate pressures, contributing to long brass life and ease of reloading—an important consideration for enthusiasts crafting precision loads. The case’s generous capacity compared to the .243 Winchester allows for higher velocities if desired, while still maintaining controllable recoil and excellent barrel life. Reliable, accurate, and rewarding for those who appreciate a unique and effective 6mm option, the 6 x 62 Freres occupies a special niche in the European reloading community, offering precision, versatility, and a tradition-rich pedigree.
Popular Load Recipes
no recipe
Cost per Reloaded Round
Let’s estimate the per-round cost comparison for reloading versus buying factory ammunition for 6 x 62 Freres.
Factory ammunition price (2024 market): The 6 x 62 Freres is a rare European cartridge. Based on available listings, factory ammo can cost about $80–$120 per box of 20. I'll use $100 per 20 rounds for the calculation, so $5.00 per round.
Reloading component estimated costs per round:
- Brass: (Assume you reload each case 5 times; new brass costs $75 per 50 cases) – $1.50 per case / 5 = $0.30 per round
- Powder: About 50 grains per round (1 lb = 7000 grains, so 7000/50 = 140 rounds per pound). 1 lb of powder ≈ $40, so $40/140 ≈ $0.29 per round
- Primer: $0.08 per primer
- Bullet: High-quality hunting bullet ≈ $0.60 each
Reloaded round total: $0.30 (brass use) + $0.29 (powder) + $0.08 (primer) + $0.60 (bullet) = $1.27 per round
Factory ammo per round: $5.00
Reloaded ammo per round: $1.27
Money saved per round: $5.00 - $1.27 = $3.73
So, by reloading 6 x 62 Freres rather than buying factory ammunition, you save approximately $3.73 per round. For 6 rounds, you would save $22.38.
Technical Specifications
Safety Standard / Application
C.I.P. / Rifle Caliber
Most Suitable Bullet Weights
59 - 109 Grains
Case Capacity / Average Charge
68 Grains of Water / 53.6 Grains
Average Muzzle Velocity / Energy
3196 fps / 1881 ft-lbf
Case Length / Max. C.O.L
2.425'' / 3.228''